See کجا on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "AYK gywʾk'",
"ts": "kū gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کو\n<t:where>",
"3": "جا\n<t:place>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/). By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُجا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-pred-â",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاییم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاس، کجائه",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâs, kojâe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "کُجا",
"tr": "kojâ"
},
"expansion": "کُجا • (kojâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where am I? I'm afraid...",
"roman": "kojâ-yam? mi-tarsam...",
"text": "کجایم؟ میترسم...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is your book?",
"roman": "ketâb-e to kojâ-st?",
"text": "کتاب تو کجاست؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where are you going?",
"roman": "kojâ mi-ri?",
"text": "کجا میری؟ (colloquial)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-کجا-fa-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گجا"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dark night, the fear of waves, so terrifying a whirlpool!\nHow can the lightly burdened on the coast know our condition?",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 1”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "šab-i tārīk u bīm-i mawj u girdābē čunīn hāyil\nkujā dānand hāl-i mā sabukbārān-i sāhil-hā",
"text": "شب تاریک و بیم موج و گردابی چنین هایل\nکجا دانند حال ما سبکباران ساحلها",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; when; under what conditions"
],
"id": "en-کجا-fa-adv-V0WW7rTN",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) how; when; under what conditions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چطور"
},
{
"word": "چگونه"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku.ˈd͡ʒɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰo.d͡ʒɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کجا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "AYK gywʾk'",
"ts": "kū gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کو\n<t:where>",
"3": "جا\n<t:place>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/). By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُجا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "کُجا",
"tr": "kojâ"
},
"expansion": "کُجا • (kojâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because God was loyal to my hope,\nHe permitted my desire through this bond.",
"ref": "c. 1030, Fakhr al-Dīn Asʿad Gurgānī, ويس و رامين [Vīs u Rāmīn]:",
"roman": "kujā yazdān umēd-am rā wafā kard\nbad-ĕn paywand kām-am rā rawā kard",
"text": "کجا یزدان امیدم را وفا کرد\nبدین پیوند کامم را روا کرد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"id": "en-کجا-fa-conj-pRGu7rih",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) because [up to 12th century]"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ânjâ",
"word": "آنجا"
},
{
"roman": "unjâ",
"word": "اونجا"
},
{
"roman": "injâ",
"word": "اینجا"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زیرا"
},
{
"word": "چون"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku.ˈd͡ʒɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰo.d͡ʒɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کجا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "AYK gywʾk'",
"ts": "kū gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کو\n<t:where>",
"3": "جا\n<t:place>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/). By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُجا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-pred-â",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاییم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاست",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجاس، کجائه",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâs, kojâe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجایند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâyand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کجان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kojân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "کُجا",
"tr": "kojâ"
},
"expansion": "کُجا • (kojâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where am I? I'm afraid...",
"roman": "kojâ-yam? mi-tarsam...",
"text": "کجایم؟ میترسم...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is your book?",
"roman": "ketâb-e to kojâ-st?",
"text": "کتاب تو کجاست؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where are you going?",
"roman": "kojâ mi-ri?",
"text": "کجا میری؟ (colloquial)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گجا"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dark night, the fear of waves, so terrifying a whirlpool!\nHow can the lightly burdened on the coast know our condition?",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 1”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "šab-i tārīk u bīm-i mawj u girdābē čunīn hāyil\nkujā dānand hāl-i mā sabukbārān-i sāhil-hā",
"text": "شب تاریک و بیم موج و گردابی چنین هایل\nکجا دانند حال ما سبکباران ساحلها",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how; when; under what conditions"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) how; when; under what conditions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "چطور"
},
{
"word": "چگونه"
}
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku.ˈd͡ʒɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰo.d͡ʒɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کجا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian compound terms",
"Persian conjunctions",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"tr": "AYK gywʾk'",
"ts": "kū gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کو\n<t:where>",
"3": "جا\n<t:place>"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (AYK gywʾk' /kū gyāg/). By surface analysis, کو (ku, “where”) + جا (jâ, “place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُجا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "کُجا",
"tr": "kojâ"
},
"expansion": "کُجا • (kojâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ânjâ",
"word": "آنجا"
},
{
"roman": "unjâ",
"word": "اونجا"
},
{
"roman": "injâ",
"word": "اینجا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because God was loyal to my hope,\nHe permitted my desire through this bond.",
"ref": "c. 1030, Fakhr al-Dīn Asʿad Gurgānī, ويس و رامين [Vīs u Rāmīn]:",
"roman": "kujā yazdān umēd-am rā wafā kard\nbad-ĕn paywand kām-am rā rawā kard",
"text": "کجا یزدان امیدم را وفا کرد\nبدین پیوند کامم را روا کرد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) because [up to 12th century]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "زیرا"
},
{
"word": "چون"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku.ˈd͡ʒɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊ.d͡ʒä]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒä]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰo.d͡ʒɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰu.d͡ʒɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کجا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کجا meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.